NOISE?
Noise is unwanted sound, produced by mechanical means which is transmitted through the air in the form of sound waves.
A sound wave is a series of high and low pressure regions. We hear because our eardrums vibrate in response to these changes in the air pressure.
Sound is measured in decibels, or dB. The A-Weighting Filter (dBA) is used to simulate what the human ear hears. Three factors that influence the measurement of sound are: a. Noise generating conditions. b. Distance from source. c. Other background sound sources.
Noise Level Comparison | dBA | Conversation Level Comparison |
Jet Plane Take Off | 140 |
x256 |
Pain Treshold | 130 | x128 |
Chainsaw | 120 | x64 |
Rock Group | 110 | x32 |
Police Siren |
100 |
x16 |
Truck | 90 |
x8 |
Vacuum Cleaner |
80 | x4 |
Busy Restaurant |
70 | x2 |
Busy Office | 60 | Normal Speech |
Backstreet | 50 | x1/2 |
Library | 40 | x1/4 |
Nighttime | 30 | x1/8 |
Sound Studio | 20 | x1/16 |
Testing Room | 10 | x1/32 |
Hearing Threshold | 0 | x1/64 |
Exposure to Noise before Possible Hearing damage |
||
Duration of Exposure per Day |
Sound Level (dBA) |
|
8 hours |
85 | |
4 hours |
88 | |
2 hours |
91 | |
1 hour | 94 | |
30 min |
97 | |
15 min |
100 | |
8 min | 103 | |
4 min |
106 | |
2 min | 109 | |
1 min | 112 | |
30 sec | 115 |